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The root of China SMS-based Payment

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McKinsey recently released an article on the prospect of a SMS-basedpayment system in China rural area. The arguments were that China has a low level of non-cash payments when compared to other countries and the Chinese government is keen to develop non-cash payments in order to simulaterural spending. There are both economical and political reasons to have an efficient rural payment system. I agree with the article's contention that ATM and POS are not the right products for Chinese farmers. The main reason is cost. While the annual income of the averagefarmer in China is below USD 2000, it is relatively costly to acquire and maintain an ATM or POS, which usually costs more than USD 20000. Apart from cost, there is also a trend in other countries of declining rates of ATM adoption. According to the BIS statistics , the number of automated banking machines per million inhabitants decreased by 1123 in the year 2000to 1069 in 2005. However, the picture portrayed by McKinsey seems to ...